Listen in to hear Melissa and special guest, Lori Kucharski, discuss the applications of EMDR with clients presenting with disordered eating.

Eating Disorder, Disordered Eating, Dysmorphia

  • Eating disorders
    • Primarily cases which fit DSM 5 criteria 
    • Typically including noticeable behaviors and higher level of care needed
    • People tend to think of extreme cases on TV series, movies, and in books
  • Disordered eating
    • Relationship with food or their body isn’t where they want it to be
    • For example, people who are chronically dieting
    • Always wanting your body to be different
  • Dysmorphia
    • Consistent feelings of “something is wrong.”
    • The continuum ranges from not liking a specific body part all the way to as complex as investing a lot of time and energy into elective cosmetic procedures.
    • Importantly, body dysmorphia is not gender dysphoria
  • Diagnostic criteria feels irrelevant in the lived experience of things this complex
    • Keep in mind, however, we are bound by ethical and legal obligations to assess and determine the needs of the client to ensure safety.
    • Stay human centered by embodying the fact that disordered eating is a creative way to deal with overwhelming life experiences

Shame and Microaggressions

  • Remember, there are likely many layers of trauma.
  • Specifically, when we aren’t deemed socially acceptable we’re constantly receiving messaging that we’re not okay the way we are. 
  • Therefore, it’s important to examine your personal power and privilege to avoid perpetuating client’s shame through microaggressions

EMDR and Disordered Eating

  • Remember,  if you’ve already been working with complex trauma, all the skills and tools that work over there are going to work here
  • First, determine the level of care needed.
  • Check out NEDA’s guidelines and obtain consultation when necessary
  • Second, continue with history taking while being mindful about their and their family’s relationship to food and the messaging received around food
  • Similar to complex trauma cases, preparation and resourcing is a crucial phase when working with these clients
  • Target selection and sequencing
    • Go towards the traumatic memory  to get to the root underneath 
    • Desensitizing work around the current symptoms may be necessary
    • Don’t forget to be curious about positive memories in addition to negative ones

Contact us today for more information on consultations!

Resources mentioned

Learn more about Lori Kucharski here!

Websites:

EMDRIA
International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation (ISSTD)
National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA)

Books:

Trauma Informed Approaches to Eating Disorders by Andrew Siebert and Pam Bertie
EMDR therapy scripted protocols By Marilyn Luber
EMDR Solutions and Solutions Two by Robin Shapiro